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Practical guide

Plan your chateau trip

Entry rules, getting across the Channel, driving in France and the basics, for travellers from the UK.

Check before you travel. Entry and driving rules change. Everything here was read on 11 October 2026, and each rule is attributed to its source. Confirm entry rules with GOV.UK and times and prices with the operator.

Entry requirements for UK passport holders

  • Passport. GOV.UK says your passport must have been issued less than 10 years before you arrive, and must expire at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave the Schengen area.
  • No visa for short visits. You can travel without a visa to the Schengen area, which includes France, for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Working in France has separate requirements.
  • Entry/Exit System. GOV.UK says you may need to register your fingerprints and a photo, and that the digital record is valid for 3 years. GOV.UK says the system started on 12 October 2025.
  • ETIAS. GOV.UK says the EU is expected to start ETIAS from autumn 2026, with a 20 euro fee for UK travellers. The start date will be announced before launch.
  • Border checks before you leave. At Dover, Eurotunnel in Folkestone and Eurostar at St Pancras International, information is taken at the border before you leave the UK.
  • Cash. Declare cash or travellers’ cheques worth 10,000 euros or more.

Getting there

  • Le Shuttle. Folkestone to Calais, with a planned crossing time of 35 minutes from platform to platform.
  • Ferry. DFDS gives 100 minutes for Dover to Calais, with up to 30 sailings a day, and 4 hours for Newhaven to Dieppe. Brittany Ferries runs from Portsmouth, Plymouth and Poole to Cherbourg, St Malo, Caen and Roscoff.
  • Eurostar. London St Pancras to Paris Gare du Nord in 2 hours 17 minutes, according to Eurostar.
  • Onward by train. SNCF Connect shows direct TGV trains from Tours to Paris Montparnasse taking about 1 hour 14 to 1 hour 23 minutes. Tours is the main gateway to the Loire Valley.

Driving in France

  • Licence and papers. GOV.UK says you can drive in France with a UK photocard licence. Carry your V5C, or a VE103 if the vehicle is hired or leased. You still need valid insurance, and a UK sticker is needed unless the plate shows the UK identifier with the Union flag.
  • Drink-driving. GOV.UK says France's legal alcohol limit is a third lower than in England and Wales.
  • Fines. GOV.UK says police give on-the-spot fines, including for speeding.
  • Mountains in winter. Certain mountain regions require winter tyres or chains from 1 November to 31 March.
  • Low-emission zones. See the Crit’Air answer below.
Speed limits

Limits in km/h, dry and wet

From Service-Public.gouv.fr, verified 29 December 2025. Local authorities can raise some two-way limits to 90 or lower limits elsewhere, and visibility under 50 m means 50 km/h.

RoadDryIn rain
Motorway130110
Dual carriageway with a central divider110100
Road with two or more lanes in the same direction9080
Two-way road without a divider8080
Built-up area5050

Tourist tax

Justice.fr says the taxe de séjour is due per person and per night, paid to the host or hotelier, and that only some communes charge it. Rates are set by each commune. The Paris ceiling for unclassified accommodation rose to 15.93 euros on 1 January 2026, but that is a Paris example only.

Health

GOV.UK says you need a GHIC or a valid existing EHIC for medically necessary state care, that it is not an alternative to travel insurance, and that state healthcare in France is not always free. Call 112 and ask for an ambulance.

The basics

Good to know before you go

Currency

The euro, which France has used as its official currency since 2002.

Language

French is the official language.

Electricity

220 to 230 volts at 50 Hz. France.fr gives plug type E, and Wikipedia gives types C and E, so bring a suitable adaptor.

Time

Central European Time (UTC+1), and UTC+2 in summer.

Emergency numbers

112 is the European emergency number. In France, 15 is the SAMU for medical emergencies, 17 is the police and 18 is the fire brigade. 114 serves deaf and hard of hearing people.

Phone code

+33 from abroad.

What we could not source

We could not confirm from an official source motorway tolls, headlight and breathalyser kit rules, tipping custom, tap water, flight routes, or dress and dining norms at chateau hotels, so we do not give them here. See also when to go and getting married in a chateau.

Questions

Quick answers

Do UK citizens need a visa for France?

GOV.UK says you can travel without a visa to the Schengen area, which includes France, for up to 90 days in any 180-day period, for tourism, visiting family or friends, business meetings and some other short stays. Check the GOV.UK page before you book.

What is the EES?

The EU Entry/Exit System registers non-EU travellers at the border. GOV.UK says you may need to register your fingerprints and a photo, that it costs nothing, that the record is valid for 3 years and that it is replacing manual passport stamping. GOV.UK says it started on 12 October 2025.

What is ETIAS?

GOV.UK says the EU is expected to start the European Travel Information and Authorisation System from autumn 2026, with a 20 euro fee for UK travellers, and that the start date will be announced before launch. Check GOV.UK for the current position.

How long does the Channel crossing take?

Le Shuttle gives a planned crossing time of 35 minutes from platform to platform. DFDS gives 100 minutes for Dover to Calais, with up to 30 sailings a day. Eurostar gives 2 hours 17 minutes between London and Paris.

Do I need a Crit’Air sticker?

Service-Public says a Crit’Air sticker is mandatory in a low-emission mobility zone, with a fine of up to 450 euros without one, and that foreign-registered vehicles apply online only at certificat-air.gouv.fr. GOV.UK adds that vehicles in central Paris, Lyon and Grenoble must display a pollution sticker from 8 am to 8 pm on weekdays. We do not quote the sticker price because two official pages give different figures.